• 虫虫星球:昆虫的崛起
  • Planet of the Bugs: Evolution and the Rise of Insects
  • 作者:Scott Richard Shaw
  • 出版社代理人:University Of Chicago Press(美国)
  • 出版时间:2015年10月
  • 页数:264页
  • 已售版权:
  • 版权联系人:cecily@peonyliteraryagency.com
内容介绍
过去,不论是满嘴利齿的恐龙或人类都没有主掌地球。那到底谁才是地球真正的统治者?作者Scott Richard Shaw说,是昆虫—数以百万计的昆虫。作者说从这个古老地球的深海到遥不可及的外太空,长得像昆虫的外星人可能已经进化的非常高等, 《虫虫星球:昆虫的崛起》让我们知道这些不起眼的节肢动物,究竟是如何演化为我们今日所了解、喜爱(或恐惧与讨厌)的昆虫。
 
作者抽丝剥茧探索不断的演化,身体小、翅膀、变态(蜕变)与寄生行为,让昆虫可以分散广布,在夹缝中求生存,逃过地球浩劫,然后成为地球的主导。Shaw 透过诡异和滑稽的虫虫故事(例如,石蛾打造的可携式住所或其所编织的丝质水网,会拦捕漂浮的碎物;寄生在昆虫宿主血液中的寄生蜂幼虫,会将体内的废物先储存起来,等到羽化破茧时,才排泄…等),不仅让我们了解到这个星球在地质、植物与动物群的变动中如何帮助昆虫的生命延续,也让我们看到昆虫如何塑造陆地生态系统与增加生物多样性回报这个星球。事实上,探访高多样性雨林多次的Shaw强调了当前的昆虫灭绝危机,他重申这些微小生物对这个星球的健康与人类生存的重要性!
 
在这个蜜蜂相继死亡,臭虫在图书馆的藏书书背上撒野的时代,《虫虫星球:昆虫的崛起》用幽默、感人与独特的见解带你进入这些六肢生物的世界,揭示牠们在时间与空间里的重要性。
 
好评
"Shaw’s detailed investigation places the broad classifications of ancient and modern insects in the context of their development, and, by showing specifics of coevolution, he makes a strong case for valuing the interconnectedness of all life."
(Publishers Weekly)
 
“Shaw tackles evolution from the perspective of the insects, a refreshing and insightful change from the usual human-centered view, and argues convincingly that insects have diversified and thrived more successfully than any other animal on Earth. . . . Shaw's coherent, precise writing is complemented by pleasing illustrations of insects and fossils. . . . A readable, compact introduction for the layperson.”
(Library Journal)
 
“A fascinating peek under the mantle of the ‘known world,’ revealing a minute, clicking-and-whirring mechanism manned largely by bugs. I learned SO much from this book.”
(Daniella Martin author of "Edible: An Adventure into the World of Eating Insects")
 
“Shaw’s Planet of the Bugs is the most eloquent and passionate book on insects in a generation.”
(Mark W. Moffett, Smithsonian Institution author of "Adventures among Ants: A Global Safari with a Cast of Trillions")
 
“A detailed and intriguing journey through the evolution of insects, following their development from single-celled organisms through to the elaborate and fascinating beasts that now dominate almost every niche on the planet. Shaw writes in an engaging style that is almost that of thinking out loud, conversing with his reader much as he presumably would over a cup of coffee, and he makes evolution a tangible process, exposing some of the more peculiar and less well-known features of our six-legged relatives.”
(Michelle Harvey Deakin University, Australia)
 
“A very enjoyable read. Planet of the Bugs is packed full of really great information from a unique ‘buggy’ perspective and is done with humor and fun.”
(Dena M. Smith University of Colorado at Boulder)
 
“Behind the witty prose lies a serious message. The triumph of insects is inseparably connected to the success and progression of almost all life on the planet in some way or another. Insects have coevolved with plants and animals and can act as friend or foe, spanning all lifestyles from predator to parasite to pollinator. So entangled are they in the fate of many cornerstone species that the decline of insect groups has put many ecosystems at risk of collapse, including several that are crucial for human survival. We may be somewhat flippant about their influence on our own evolutionary history, but we can be sure that the demise of insects would have catastrophic consequences for our future. . . . Eloquent and very knowledgeable, Shaw is also, perhaps more importantly when it comes to a good read, a storyteller capable of painting a rich portrayal of prehistoric lands filled with weird and wonderful bugs and beasts. His captivating and comical writing had me marveling at detailed accounts of giant dragonfly-like beasts with two-foot wingspans, and laughing out loud at aptly named sections such as ‘Secretive societies with an anal fixation.’ I am not, it is fair to say, a lover of things that creep and crawl, but looking through Shaw’s eyes, I found myself appreciating their place in my world a little more. Moreover, as he made me realize, it is not my world at all, but theirs.”
(Tiffany Taylor, University of Reading Times Higher Education)
 
“Shaw has been collecting bugs since he was four. Now a professor of entomology at the University of Wyoming, he shares his passion for these creatures and their cosmological significance in Planet of the Bugs. The scope of this work is immense. . . . Packed with intriguing trivia. . . . Shaw boggles the reader with his enthusiasm and expertise, and reveals a playful side. Among his many encyclopedic turns, he waxes philosophical and indulges in metaphor and even humor, resulting in a surprisingly accessible and entertaining read. A love of bugs is not required. Discover: An impassioned view of insect evolution and the awesome implications of bugs for all life on earth.”
(Julia Jenkins Shelf Awareness for Readers)
 
“Accessible and entertaining . . . . Shaw’s unusual perspective on life can be delightfully askew: why, he asks, do we give our loved ones flowers instead of stink bugs, when many of the latter are just as colourful and sweet-smelling? Overall, readers should come away with a deeper appreciation of insect diversity, and a fresh regard for evolution’s sweep.”
(Bob Holmes New Scientist)
 
“The 165-million-year-long era when dinosaurs roamed the Earth shouldn’t be called the Age of Reptiles. Nor should the era that followed, which extends to the present, be christened the Age of Mammals. Just ask an insect guy. In Planet of the Bugs, Shaw . . . makes a good case that Earth has long been dominated by insects. . . . In a chapter-by-chapter march through time, [he] engagingly chronicles the evolutionary innovations that have rendered insects so successful. . . . Drawing from field studies and the fossil record, Planet of the Bugs is a fascinating look at the rise and proliferation of creatures that shape ecosystems worldwide.”
(Sid Perkins Science News)
 
“Shaw is a masterful guide to insects’ intimidating diversity and complicated history. . . . He is particularly effective at dispelling misconceptions, pointing out that, despite what exterminators might suggest, most insects are not pests. . . . Science-minded readers will appreciate how alternative, competing hypotheses are presented for various unresolved questions, like why insects first evolved flight and the causes of mass extinctions. In the end, Planet of the Bugs succeeds as an accessible introduction to the evolutionary history of the organisms that truly dominate our planet. (Hint: It’s not us.).”
(Scott Solomon, Rice University Washington Independent Review of Books)
 
“Shaw, our erudite and passionate guide, makes bugs the star. Give him a few hours and you may briefly escape our species bias. . . . Shaw has . . . done justice to the claim in his title, Planet of the Bugs.”
(Temma Ehrenfeld Weekly Standard)
 
“[One of] the best popular science books of 2014: biological sciences.”
(GrrlScientist Guardian (UK))
 
“Charting a somewhat different course from that of more conventional books on insects, Shaw takes readers on a grand tour through the vast expanse of geologic time.  From the beginnings of life on Earth through modern times, he outlines the origin and evolution of major taxonomic groups as chronicled in the fossil record. . . . The book stresses their global importance as drivers of evolutionary change in a wide array of plants and animals. . . . Recommended.”
(Choice)
 
“Shaw does a wonderful job of describing how important insects are by giving a chronological account of their terrifically successful and diverse evolution. . . . Humorous and provocative. . . . The insects are more numerous, more speciated, more diverse, and historically more influential than we, and despite all the detrimental changes we have wrought especially over the past couple of centuries, it is the insects’ planet, and my bet is that it will remain so even if the humans don’t last on it.”
(Rob Hardy Commercial Dispatch)
 
“Speaking of creeping things that creepeth upon the earth, and whirring, buzzing things that zip about in the air, Shaw’s Planet of the Bugs is another of the glories of 2014 . . . . The book offers a mixture of great learning, passion, wit, and arrested development. . . . I wish I could flick a switch now and then to see with Shaw’s eyes. His book is the next best thing.”
(John Wilson First Things)
 
关于作者
Scott Richard Shaw是拉勒米市怀俄明大学的昆虫学教授及昆虫博物馆馆长。他已经发现了超过一百五十种昆虫,其中包括大量的寄生蜂种,他将用文化名人为这些物种命名像是:David Letterman, Jimmy Fallon, Jon Stewart, Stephen Colbert, Ellen DeGeneres与Shakira—最后一种被叫做夏奇拉的Aleiodes shakirae寄生物种,会让毛毛虫宿主变得扭曲,看起来就像是跳肚皮舞一样。